[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"muslim-hadith-21-50":3,"muslim-books-meta":45,"similar-hadiths-muslim-21-50-5":210,"hadith-navigation-muslim-21-50":307},{"source":4,"collection":5,"meta":6,"hadith":31},"postgres","muslim",{"b":7,"c":8,"s":9,"t":10,"bf":7,"bi":11,"ib":12,"id":13,"sr":13,"uid":14,"tags":15,"has_video":21,"has_explication":22,"ch":23,"has_audio":21,"narrators":24},21,"كتاب البيوع","حدثني أبو الطاهر، أحمد بن عمرو بن سرح أخبرنا ابن وهب، حدثني ابن جريج، أن أبا الزبير، أخبره قال سمعت جابر بن عبد الله، يقول نهى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن بيع الصبرة من التمر لا يعلم مكيلتها بالكيل المسمى من التمر ‏.‏ 21-50 1530 1530a","حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَرْحٍ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا الزُّبَيْرِ، أَخْبَرَهُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، يَقُولُ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ بَيْعِ الصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ التَّمْرِ لاَ يُعْلَمُ مَكِيلَتُهَا بِالْكَيْلِ الْمُسَمَّى مِنَ التَّمْرِ ‏.‏",49,50,"1530a","21-50",[16,17,18,19,20],"بيع الصبرة","بيع التمر","الغرر","الجهالة بالمكيل","الكيل",false,true,"باب تَحْرِيمِ بَيْعِ صُبْرَةِ التَّمْرِ الْمَجْهُولَةِ الْقَدْرِ بِتَمْرٍ ‏‏",[25,26,27,28,29,30],"أبو الطاهر","أحمد بن عمرو بن سرح","ابن وهب","ابن جريج","أبو الزبير","جابر بن عبد الله",{"id":13,"tags":32,"grade":33,"category":8,"idInBook":12,"is_short":21,"audio_url":33,"narrators":34,"chapter_ar":23,"chapter_en":35,"text_chakl":10,"youtube_id":33,"explication":36,"english_text":37,"llm_validated":22,"matn_start_char":38,"explication_vocab":39,"llm_validation_at":40,"llm_validation_model":41,"llm_validation_resume":42,"llm_validation_source":43,"llm_validation_status":44,"text":10},[16,17,18,19,20],"",[25,26,27,28,29,30],"Chapter: The prohibition of selling a heap of dates the weight of which is unknown","قَوْله : ( نَهَى رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ بَيْع الصُّبْرَة مِنْ التَّمْر لَا يَعْلَم مَكِيلهَا بِالْكَيْلِ الْمُسَمَّى مِنْ التَّمْر ) هَذَا تَصْرِيح بِتَحْرِيمِ بَيْع التَّمْر بِالتَّمْرِ حَتَّى يَعْلَم الْمُمَاثَلَة , قَالَ الْعُلَمَاء : لِأَنَّ الْجَهْل بِالْمُمَاثَلَةِ فِي هَذَا الْبَاب كَحَقِيقَةِ الْمُفَاضَلَة , لِقَوْلِهِ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : \" إِلَّا سَوَاء بِسَوَاءٍ \" وَلَمْ يَحْصُل تَحَقُّق الْمُسَاوَاة مَعَ الْجَهْل. وَحُكْم الْحِنْطَة بِالْحِنْطَةِ وَالشَّعِير بِالشَّعِيرِ وَسَائِر الرِّبَوِيَّات إِذَا بِيعَ بَعْضهَا بِبَعْضِ حُكْم التَّمْر بِالتَّمْرِ وَاَللَّه أَعْلَم.","Jabir b. Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) is reported to have said that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade the sale of a heap of dates the weight of which is unknown in accordance with the known weight of dates.",204,"(الصبرة) الصبرة هي الكومة. وهو المجتمع من المكيل. والمعنى نهى عن بيع الكومة من التمر المجهولة القدر، بالكيل المعين القدر من التمر.","2026-08-17T19:02:00.546823+00:00","euromodels\u002Fclaude-opus-5","ينهى هذا الحديث عن بيع كومة من التمر لا يُعرف مقدارها، مقابل كمية محددة ومعروفة من التمر. والسبب أن بيع التمر بالتمر يجب أن يكون متساوياً تماماً بين الطرفين. فإذا لم نعرف وزن الكومة أو كيلها، قد يقع الظلم على أحد الطرفين دون أن يشعر. وهذا الحكم يشمل كل الأشياء التي تُباع بالكيل أو الوزن، مثل القمح والشعير وغيرها.","opus_hadith_validation","validated",{"0":46,"1":49,"2":52,"3":55,"4":58,"5":61,"6":64,"7":67,"8":70,"9":73,"10":76,"11":79,"12":82,"13":85,"14":88,"15":91,"16":94,"17":97,"18":100,"19":103,"20":106,"21":109,"22":111,"23":114,"24":117,"25":120,"26":122,"27":125,"28":128,"29":131,"30":134,"31":137,"32":140,"33":143,"34":146,"35":149,"36":152,"37":155,"38":158,"39":161,"40":164,"41":166,"42":168,"43":171,"44":174,"45":177,"46":180,"47":183,"48":185,"49":188,"50":191,"51":194,"52":196,"53":199,"54":202,"55":205,"56":208},{"ar":47,"count":48},"المقدمة",91,{"ar":50,"count":51},"كتاب الإيمان",439,{"ar":53,"count":54},"كتاب الطهارة",144,{"ar":56,"count":57},"كتاب الحيض",157,{"ar":59,"count":60},"كتاب الصلاة",322,{"ar":62,"count":63},"كتاب الْمَسَاجِدِ وَمَوَاضِعِ الصَّلاَةِ",398,{"ar":65,"count":66},"كتاب صلاة المسافرين وقصرها",377,{"ar":68,"count":69},"كتاب الجمعة",93,{"ar":71,"count":72},"كتاب صلاة العيدين",24,{"ar":74,"count":75},"كتاب صلاة الاستسقاء‏",19,{"ar":77,"count":78},"كتاب الكسوف",31,{"ar":80,"count":81},"كتاب الجنائز",138,{"ar":83,"count":84},"كتاب الزكاة",231,{"ar":86,"count":87},"كتاب الصيام",285,{"ar":89,"count":90},"كتاب الاعتكاف",11,{"ar":92,"count":93},"كتاب الحج",592,{"ar":95,"count":96},"كتاب النكاح",169,{"ar":98,"count":99},"كتاب الرضاع",84,{"ar":101,"count":102},"كتاب الطلاق",86,{"ar":104,"count":105},"كتاب اللعان",27,{"ar":107,"count":108},"كتاب العتق",30,{"ar":8,"count":110},160,{"ar":112,"count":113},"كتاب المساقاة",178,{"ar":115,"count":116},"كتاب الفرائض",23,{"ar":118,"count":119},"كتاب الهبات",41,{"ar":121,"count":78},"كتاب الوصية",{"ar":123,"count":124},"كتاب النذر",18,{"ar":126,"count":127},"كتاب الأيمان",88,{"ar":129,"count":130},"كتاب القسامة والمحاربين والقصاص والديات",56,{"ar":132,"count":133},"كتاب الحدود",70,{"ar":135,"count":136},"كتاب الأقضية",28,{"ar":138,"count":139},"كتاب اللقطة",20,{"ar":141,"count":142},"كتاب الجهاد والسير",182,{"ar":144,"count":145},"كتاب الإمارة",262,{"ar":147,"count":148},"كتاب الصيد والذبائح وما يؤكل من الحيوان",92,{"ar":150,"count":151},"كتاب الأضاحى",62,{"ar":153,"count":154},"كتاب الأشربة",257,{"ar":156,"count":157},"كتاب اللباس والزينة",193,{"ar":159,"count":160},"كتاب الآداب",60,{"ar":162,"count":163},"كتاب السلام",212,{"ar":165,"count":116},"كتاب الألفاظ من الأدب وغيرها",{"ar":167,"count":90},"كتاب الشعر",{"ar":169,"count":170},"كتاب الرؤيا",40,{"ar":172,"count":173},"كتاب الفضائل",224,{"ar":175,"count":176},"كتاب فضائل الصحابة رضى الله تعالى عنهم",327,{"ar":178,"count":179},"كتاب البر والصلة والآداب",217,{"ar":181,"count":182},"كتاب القدر",52,{"ar":184,"count":108},"كتاب العلم",{"ar":186,"count":187},"كتاب الذكر والدعاء والتوبة والاستغفار",126,{"ar":189,"count":190},"كتاب الرقاق",15,{"ar":192,"count":193},"كتاب التوبة",68,{"ar":195,"count":7},"كتاب صفات المنافقين وأحكامهم",{"ar":197,"count":198},"كتاب صفة القيامة والجنة والنار",82,{"ar":200,"count":201},"كتاب الجنة وصفة نعيمها وأهلها",101,{"ar":203,"count":204},"كتاب الفتن وأشراط الساعة",173,{"ar":206,"count":207},"كتاب الزهد والرقائق",95,{"ar":209,"count":170},"كتاب التفسير",{"source":4,"collection":5,"uid":14,"items":211,"meta":303},[212,231,253,269,287],{"collection":213,"uid":214,"number":215,"bookTitle":8,"chapter":216,"matn":217,"text":217,"grade":218,"tags":219,"commonTags":222,"sharedTagCount":223,"score":224,"scoreBreakdown":225,"url":230},"nasai","44-99","4547","باب بَيْعِ الصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ التَّمْرِ لاَ يُعْلَمُ مَكِيلُهَا بِالْكَيْلِ الْمُسَمَّى مِنَ التَّمْرِ ‏‏","نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ بَيْعِ الصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ التَّمْرِ لاَ يُعْلَمُ مَكِيلُهَا بِالْكَيْلِ الْمُسَمَّى مِنَ التَّمْرِ ‏.‏","Sahih(Darussalam)",[16,17,18,220,221,20],"الجهالة","الربا",[16,17,18,20],4,0.761,{"weightedTags":226,"matn":227,"coverage":228,"context":229},0.4535,0.2088,0.08,0.0188,"\u002Fnasai\u002F44-99",{"collection":232,"uid":233,"number":234,"bookTitle":235,"chapter":236,"matn":237,"text":237,"grade":238,"tags":239,"commonTags":244,"sharedTagCount":245,"score":246,"scoreBreakdown":247,"url":252},"ibnmajah","12-94","2230","كتاب التجارات","باب بَيْعِ الْمُجَازَفَةِ","كُنْتُ أَبِيعُ التَّمْرَ فِي السُّوقِ فَأَقُولُ كِلْتُ فِي وَسْقِي هَذَا كَذَا ‏.‏ فَأَدْفَعُ أَوْسَاقَ التَّمْرِ بِكَيْلِهِ وَآخُذُ شِفِّي فَدَخَلَنِي مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَىْءٌ فَسَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ إِذَا سَمَّيْتَ الْكَيْلَ فَكِلْهُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","Hasan(Darussalam)",[17,20,240,241,242,243],"تسمية الكيل","الوسق","الشف","المعاملات",[17,20],2,0.2659,{"weightedTags":248,"matn":249,"coverage":250,"context":251},0.2094,0.0103,0.04,0.0063,"\u002Fibnmajah\u002F12-94",{"collection":232,"uid":254,"number":255,"bookTitle":235,"chapter":256,"matn":257,"text":257,"grade":218,"tags":258,"commonTags":263,"sharedTagCount":245,"score":264,"scoreBreakdown":265,"url":268},"12-129","2265","باب الْمُزَابَنَةِ وَالْمُحَاقَلَةِ","نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ عَنِ الْمُزَابَنَةِ ‏.‏ وَالْمُزَابَنَةُ أَنْ يَبِيعَ الرَّجُلُ تَمْرَ حَائِطِهِ إِنْ كَانَتْ نَخْلاً بِتَمْرٍ كَيْلاً وَإِنْ كَانَتْ كَرْمًا أَنْ يَبِيعَهُ بِزَبِيبٍ كَيْلاً وَإِنْ كَانَتْ زَرْعًا أَنْ يَبِيعَهُ بِكَيْلِ طَعَامٍ نَهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ كُلِّهِ ‏.‏",[259,17,260,261,20,262],"المزابنة","بيع الزبيب","بيع الزرع","بيع الثمار",[17,20],0.2554,{"weightedTags":248,"matn":266,"coverage":250,"context":267},0.006,0,"\u002Fibnmajah\u002F12-129",{"collection":270,"uid":271,"number":272,"bookTitle":273,"chapter":274,"matn":275,"text":275,"grade":276,"tags":277,"commonTags":281,"sharedTagCount":245,"score":282,"scoreBreakdown":283,"url":286},"ahmed","5-935","4490","مسند المكثرين من الصحابة","مسند عبد الله بن عمر رضي الله عنهما","أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ الْمُزَابَنَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةُ أَنْ يُبَاعَ مَا فِي رُءُوسِ النَّخْلِ بِتَمْرٍ بِكَيْلٍ مُسَمًّى إِنْ زَادَ فَلِي وَإِنْ نَقَصَ فَعَلَيَّ","صحيح",[259,278,279,280,20,18],"البيوع","النخل","التمر",[18,20],0.2521,{"weightedTags":284,"matn":285,"coverage":250,"context":267},0.2054,0.0067,"\u002Fahmed\u002F5-935",{"collection":213,"uid":288,"number":289,"bookTitle":8,"chapter":290,"matn":291,"text":291,"grade":218,"tags":292,"commonTags":295,"sharedTagCount":296,"score":297,"scoreBreakdown":298,"url":302},"44-100","4548","باب بَيْعِ الصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ بِالصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ ‏‏","\"‏ لاَ تُبَاعُ الصُّبْرَةُ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ بِالصُّبْرَةِ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ وَلاَ الصُّبْرَةُ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ بِالْكَيْلِ الْمُسَمَّى مِنَ الطَّعَامِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏",[293,294,20],"بيع الطعام","الصبرة",[20],1,0.2338,{"weightedTags":299,"matn":300,"coverage":301,"context":229},0.1026,0.0925,0.02,"\u002Fnasai\u002F44-100",{"limit":304,"candidateCount":305,"scoreVersion":306},5,135,"hybrid-60-25-10-5-v1",{"source":4,"collection":5,"current":14,"prev":308,"next":309},"21-49","21-51"]