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وَالْبَيْع صَحِيح وَالْإِثْم مُخْتَصّ بِالنَّاجِشِ إِنْ لَمْ يَعْلَم بِهِ الْبَائِع فَإِنَّ وَاطَأَهُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ أَثِمَا جَمِيعًا , وَلَا خِيَار لِلْمُشْتَرِي إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مِنْ الْبَائِع مُوَاطَأَة , وَكَذَا إِنْ كَانَتْ فِي الْأَصَحّ لِأَنَّهُ قَصَّرَ فِي الِاغْتِرَار , وَعَنْ مَالِك رِوَايَة أَنَّ الْبَيْع بَاطِل , وَجَعَلَ النَّهْي عَنْهُ مُقْتَضِيًا لِلْفَسَادِ. وَأَصْل النَّجْش الِاسْتِثَارَة , وَمِنْهُ نَجَشْت الصَّيْد أَنْجُشهُ بِضَمِّ الْجِيم نَجْشًا إِذَا اِسْتَثَرْته , سُمِّيَ النَّاجِش فِي السِّلْعَة نَاجِشًا لِأَنَّهُ يُثِير الرَّغْبَة فِيهَا وَيَرْفَع ثَمَنهَا , وَقَالَ اِبْن قُتَيْبَة : أَصْل النَّجْش الْخَتْل وَهُوَ الْخِدَاع وَمِنْهُ قِيلَ لِلصَّائِدِ : نَاجِش لِأَنَّهُ يَخْتَلّ الصَّيْد وَيَخْتَال لَهُ وَكُلّ مِنْ اِسْتَثَارَ فَهُوَ نَاجِش. وَقَالَ الْهَرَوِيُّ : قَالَ أَبُو بَكْر : النَّجْش الْمَدْح وَالْإِطْرَاء وَعَلَى هَذَا مَعْنَى الْحَدِيث لَا يَمْدَح أَحَدكُمْ السِّلْعَة وَيَزِيد بِلَا رَغْبَة , وَالصَّحِيح الْأَوَّل.","Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with 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