[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"muslim-hadith-11-53":3,"muslim-books-meta":42,"similar-hadiths-muslim-11-53-5":206,"hadith-navigation-muslim-11-53":281},{"source":4,"collection":5,"meta":6,"hadith":29},"postgres","muslim",{"b":7,"c":8,"s":9,"t":10,"bf":7,"bi":11,"ib":12,"id":13,"sr":13,"uid":14,"tags":15,"has_video":20,"has_explication":21,"ch":22,"has_audio":20,"narrators":23},11,"كتاب الجنائز","وحدثنا يحيى بن يحيى، أخبرنا هشيم، عن خالد، عن حفصة بنت سيرين، عن أم عطية، أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حيث أمرها أن تغسل ابنته قال لها ‏\"‏ ابدأن بميامنها ومواضع الوضوء منها ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ 11-53 939 939h","وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَيْثُ أَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَغْسِلَ ابْنَتَهُ قَالَ لَهَا ‏\"‏ ابْدَأْنَ بِمَيَامِنِهَا وَمَوَاضِعِ الْوُضُوءِ مِنْهَا ‏\"‏ ‏.‏",52,53,"939h","11-53",[16,17,18,19],"غسل الميت","التيامن","مواضع الوضوء","تغسيل 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وَيَكُون الْوُضُوء عِنْدنَا فِي أَوَّل الْغُسْل , كَمَا فِي وُضُوء الْجُنُب. وَفِي حَدِيث أُمّ عَطِيَّة هَذَا دَلِيل لِأَصَحِّ الْوَجْهَيْنِ عِنْدنَا : أَنَّ النِّسَاء أَحَقُّ بِغُسْلِ الْمَيِّتَة مِنْ زَوْجهَا , وَقَدْ تَمْنَع دَلَالَته حَتَّى يَتَحَقَّق أَنَّ زَوْج زَيْنَب كَانَ حَاضِرًا فِي وَقْت وَفَاتهَا لَا مَانِع لَهُ مِنْ غُسْلهَا , وَأَنَّهُ لَمْ يُفَوِّض الْأَمْر إِلَى النِّسْوَة. وَمَذْهَبنَا وَمَذْهَب الْجُمْهُور أَنَّ لَهُ غُسْل زَوْجَته , وَقَالَ الشَّعْبِيّ وَالثَّوْرِيّ وَأَبُو حَنِيفَة : لَا يَجُوز لَهُ غُسْلهَا , وَأَجْمَعُوا أَنَّ لَهَا غُسْل زَوْجهَا , وَاسْتَدَلَّ بَعْضهمْ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيث عَلَى أَنَّهُ لَا يَجِب الْغُسْل عَلَى مَنْ غَسَّلَ مَيِّتًا , وَوَجْه الدَّلَالَة أَنَّهُ مَوْضِع تَعْليم, فَلَوْ وَجَبَ لَعَلِمَهُ. وَمَذْهَبنَا وَمَذْهَب الْجُمْهُور : أَنَّهُ لَا يَجِب الْغُسْل مِنْ غُسْل الْمَيِّت لَكِنْ يُسْتَحَبّ , قَالَ الْخَطَّابِيُّ : لَا أَعْلَم أَحَدًا قَالَ بِوُجُوبِهِ , وَأَوْجَبَ أَحْمَد وَإِسْحَاق الْوُضُوء مِنْهُ , وَالْجُمْهُور عَلَى اِسْتِحْبَابه , وَلَنَا وَجْه شَاذّ أَنَّهُ وَاجِب , وَلَيْسَ بِشَيْءٍ , وَالْحَدِيث الْمَرْوِيّ فِيهِ مِنْ رِوَايَة أَبِي هُرَيْرَة \" مَنْ غَسَّلَ مَيِّتًا فَلْيَغْتَسِلْ وَمَنْ مَسَّهُ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ \" ضَعِيف بالِاتِّفَاقِ.","Umm 'Atiyya reported that when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) asked her to wash his daughter, he told her to start from the right side, and with those parts of the body over which Wudu' is performed.",124,"2026-08-17T18:45:56.179398+00:00","euromodels\u002Fclaude-opus-5","يُبيّن هذا الحديث توجيه النبي ﷺ في غسل الميت. فقد أمر أم عطية أن تبدأ بغسل الجانب الأيمن من جثمان ابنته، ثم الأماكن التي يُغسل فيها الوضوء. وهذا يُعلّمنا أن نبدأ باليمين في غسل الميت إكراماً له، وأن نُوضّئه كما نتوضأ للصلاة. كما يُبيّن الحديث أن النساء أولى بغسل الميتة من زوجها. ويُفهم منه أن من غسل ميتاً لا يجب عليه الاغتسال بعد ذلك، لكنه 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