[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"ibnmajah-hadith-18-4":3,"ibnmajah-books-meta":46,"hadith-navigation-ibnmajah-18-4":122,"similar-hadiths-ibnmajah-18-4-5":125},{"source":4,"collection":5,"meta":6,"hadith":33},"postgres","ibnmajah",{"b":7,"c":8,"s":9,"t":10,"bf":7,"bi":11,"ib":12,"id":13,"uid":14,"tags":15,"grade":22,"has_video":23,"has_explication":24,"ch":25,"has_audio":23,"narrators":26},18,"كتاب اللقطة","حدثنا أبو بكر بن أبي شيبة، حدثنا عبد الوهاب الثقفي، عن خالد الحذاء، عن أبي العلاء، عن مطرف، عن عياض بن حمار، قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ من وجد لقطة فليشهد ذا عدل أو ذوى عدل ثم لا يغيره ولا يكتم فإن جاء ربها فهو أحق بها وإلا فهو مال الله يؤتيه من يشاء ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ 18-4","حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلاَءِ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ مَنْ وَجَدَ لُقَطَةً فَلْيُشْهِدْ ذَا عَدْلٍ أَوْ ذَوَىْ عَدْلٍ ثُمَّ لاَ يُغَيِّرْهُ وَلاَ يَكْتُمْ فَإِنْ جَاءَ رَبُّهَا فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهَا وَإِلاَّ فَهُوَ مَالُ اللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَنْ يَشَاءُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏",3,4,"2505","18-4",[16,17,18,19,20,21],"اللقطة","الإشهاد","العدالة","الأمانة","حقوق المالك","مال الله","Sahih(Darussalam)",false,true,"باب اللُّقَطَةِ",[27,28,29,30,31,32],"أبو بكر بن أبي شيبة","عبد الوهاب الثقفي","خالد الحذاء","أبو العلاء","مطرف","عياض بن حمار",{"id":13,"tags":34,"grade":22,"category":8,"idInBook":12,"is_short":23,"audio_url":35,"narrators":36,"chapter_ar":25,"chapter_en":37,"text_chakl":10,"youtube_id":35,"explication":38,"english_text":39,"llm_validated":24,"matn_start_char":40,"llm_validation_at":41,"llm_validation_model":42,"llm_validation_resume":43,"llm_validation_source":44,"llm_validation_status":45,"text":10},[16,17,18,19,20,21],"",[27,28,29,30,31,32],"Chapter: Lost Property","‏ ‏قَوْله ( فَلْيُشْهِدْ ذَا عَدْل ) ‏ ‏مِنْ الْإِشْهَاد قَالَ الْخَطَّابِيُّ هُوَ أَمْر تَأْدِيب وَإِرْشَاد لِخَوْفِ تَسْوِيل النَّفْس وَالشَّيْطَان وَانْبِعَاث الرَّغْبَة فِيهَا فَتَدْعُوهُ إِلَى الْخِيَانَة بَعْد الْأَمَانَة وَرُبَّمَا يَمُوتُ فَيَدَّعِيهَا وَرَثَتُهُ ‏","It was narrated from 'Iyad bin Himar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:“Whoever finds lost property, let him ask one or two men of good character to witness it, then he should not alter it nor conceal it. If its owner comes along, then he has more right to it, otherwise it belongs to Allah (SWT), Who gives it to whomsoever He wills.”",232,"2026-08-17T18:22:15.618254+00:00","euromodels\u002Fclaude-opus-5","هذا الحديث يوجه من يجد لقطة أن يشهد عليها شخصاً عدلاً أو اثنين. والحكمة من ذلك أن النفس قد تغريه بالاحتفاظ بها، أو الشيطان يوسوس له بالخيانة بعد أن ائتمنه الناس. وربما يموت الواجد فيأتي ورثته ويدعون أنها ملكهم. فالإشهاد يحمي من هذه المخاطر ويحفظ الأمانة.","opus_hadith_validation","validated",{"0":47,"1":49,"2":51,"3":53,"4":55,"5":57,"6":59,"7":61,"8":63,"9":65,"10":67,"11":69,"12":71,"13":73,"14":75,"15":77,"16":79,"17":81,"18":83,"19":84,"20":86,"21":88,"22":90,"23":92,"24":94,"25":96,"26":98,"27":100,"28":102,"29":104,"30":106,"31":108,"32":110,"33":112,"34":114,"35":116,"36":118,"37":120},{"ar":48},"كتاب المقدمة",{"ar":50},"كتاب الطهارة وسننها",{"ar":52},"كتاب الصلاة",{"ar":54},"كتاب الأذان والسنة فيها",{"ar":56},"كتاب المساجد والجماعات",{"ar":58},"كتاب إقامة الصلاة والسنة فيها",{"ar":60},"كتاب الجنائز",{"ar":62},"كتاب الصيام",{"ar":64},"كتاب الزكاة",{"ar":66},"كتاب النكاح",{"ar":68},"كتاب الطلاق",{"ar":70},"كتاب الكفارات",{"ar":72},"كتاب التجارات",{"ar":74},"كتاب الأحكام",{"ar":76},"كتاب الهبات",{"ar":78},"كتاب الصدقات",{"ar":80},"كتاب الرهون",{"ar":82},"كتاب الشفعة",{"ar":8},{"ar":85},"كتاب العتق",{"ar":87},"كتاب الحدود",{"ar":89},"كتاب الديات",{"ar":91},"كتاب الوصايا",{"ar":93},"كتاب الفرائض",{"ar":95},"كتاب الجهاد",{"ar":97},"كتاب المناسك",{"ar":99},"كتاب الأضاحي",{"ar":101},"كتاب الذبائح",{"ar":103},"كتاب الصيد",{"ar":105},"كتاب الأطعمة",{"ar":107},"كتاب الأشربة",{"ar":109},"كتاب الطب",{"ar":111},"كتاب اللباس",{"ar":113},"كتاب الأدب",{"ar":115},"كتاب الدعاء",{"ar":117},"كتاب تعبير الرؤيا",{"ar":119},"كتاب الفتن",{"ar":121},"كتاب الزهد",{"source":4,"collection":5,"current":14,"prev":123,"next":124},"18-3","18-5",{"source":4,"collection":5,"uid":14,"items":126,"meta":214},[127,145,165,181,193],{"collection":128,"uid":129,"number":130,"bookTitle":8,"chapter":131,"matn":132,"text":132,"grade":133,"tags":134,"commonTags":137,"sharedTagCount":12,"score":138,"scoreBreakdown":139,"url":144},"abudawud","10-9","1709","باب","\"‏ مَنْ وَجَدَ لُقَطَةً فَلْيُشْهِدْ ذَا عَدْلٍ - أَوْ ذَوَىْ عَدْلٍ - وَلاَ يَكْتُمْ وَلاَ يُغَيِّبْ فَإِنْ وَجَدَ صَاحِبَهَا فَلْيَرُدَّهَا عَلَيْهِ وَإِلاَّ فَهُوَ مَالُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يُؤْتِيهِ مَنْ يَشَاءُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","Sahih(Al-Albani)",[16,17,18,19,135,136],"رد الحقوق","مال اله",[16,17,18,19],0.5973,{"weightedTags":140,"matn":141,"coverage":142,"context":143},0.3691,0.1531,0.0667,0.0083,"\u002Fabudawud\u002F10-9",{"collection":146,"uid":147,"number":148,"bookTitle":149,"chapter":150,"matn":151,"text":151,"grade":152,"tags":153,"commonTags":157,"sharedTagCount":11,"score":158,"scoreBreakdown":159,"url":164},"ahmed","9-265","18336","مسند الكوفيين","حديث عياض بن حمار","مَنْ الْتَقَطَ لُقَطَةً فَلْيُشْهِدْ ذَا عَدْلٍ أَوْ ذَوَيْ عَدْلٍ ثُمَّ لَا يَكْتُمْ وَلَا يُغَيِّبْ فَإِنْ جَاءَ رَبُّهَا فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهَا وَإِلَّا فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ مَالُ اللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَنْ يَشَاءُ","صحيح",[16,17,154,19,155,156],"العدل","حقوق الملكية","المال",[16,17,19],0.4956,{"weightedTags":160,"matn":161,"coverage":162,"context":163},0.2523,0.1822,0.05,0.0111,"\u002Fahmed\u002F9-265",{"collection":146,"uid":166,"number":167,"bookTitle":168,"chapter":169,"matn":170,"text":170,"grade":152,"tags":171,"commonTags":174,"sharedTagCount":11,"score":175,"scoreBreakdown":176,"url":180},"8-627","17481","مسند الشاميين","حديث عياض بن حمار المجاشعي","مَنْ وَجَدَ لُقَطَةً فَلْيُشْهِدْ ذَوَيْ عَدْلٍ وَلْيَحْفَظْ عِفَاصَهَا وَوِكَاءَهَا فَإِنْ جَاءَ صَاحِبُهَا فَلَا يَكْتُمْ وَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِئْ صَاحِبُهَا فَإِنَّهُ مَالُ اللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَنْ يَشَاءُ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ قُلْتُ لِأَبِي إِنَّ قَوْمًا يَقُولُونَ عِقَاصَهَا وَيَقُولُونَ عِفَاصَهَا قَالَ عِفَاصَهَا بِالْفَاءِ",[16,17,172,173,135,21],"شهود العدل","حفظ الأمانة",[16,17,21],0.4428,{"weightedTags":177,"matn":178,"coverage":162,"context":179},0.2966,0.0917,0.0045,"\u002Fahmed\u002F8-627",{"collection":146,"uid":182,"number":183,"bookTitle":149,"chapter":150,"matn":184,"text":184,"grade":35,"tags":185,"commonTags":187,"sharedTagCount":11,"score":188,"scoreBreakdown":189,"url":192},"9-272","18343","مَنْ الْتَقَطَ لُقَطَةً فَلْيُشْهِدْ ذَوَيْ عَدْلٍ أَوْ ذَا عَدْلٍ خَالِدٌ الشَّاكُّ وَلَا يَكْتُمْ وَلَا يُغَيِّبْ فَإِنْ جَاءَ صَاحِبُهَا فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهَا وَإِلَّا فَهُوَ مَالُ اللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَنْ يَشَاءُ قَالَ سَمِعْت يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍ يَقُولُ مُطَرِّفٌ أَكْبَرُ مِنْ الْحَسَنِ بِعِشْرِينَ سَنَةً وَأَبُو الْعَلَاءِ أَكْبَرُ مِنْ الْحَسَنِ بِعَشْرِ سِنِينَ حَدَّثَنِيهِ أَخٌّ لِأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ…",[16,17,19,135,186],"الملكية",[16,17,19],0.4174,{"weightedTags":160,"matn":190,"coverage":162,"context":191},0.1084,0.0067,"\u002Fahmed\u002F9-272",{"collection":146,"uid":194,"number":195,"bookTitle":196,"chapter":197,"matn":198,"text":198,"grade":199,"tags":200,"commonTags":205,"sharedTagCount":206,"score":207,"scoreBreakdown":208,"url":213},"5-7671","11419","مسند المكثرين من الصحابة","مسند أبي سعيد الخدري رضي الله عنه","لَا يَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ يَحِلَّ صِرَارَ نَاقَةٍ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ أَهْلِهَا فَإِنَّهُ خَاتَمُهُمْ عَلَيْهَا فَإِذَا كُنْتُمْ بِقَفْرٍ فَرَأَيْتُمْ الْوَطْبَ أَوْ الرَّاوِيَةَ أَوْ السِّقَاءَ مِنْ اللَّبَنِ فَنَادُوا أَصْحَابَ الْإِبِلِ ثَلَاثًا فَإِنْ سَقَاكُمْ فَاشْرَبُوا وَإِلَّا فَلَا وَإِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُرْمِلِينَ قَالَ أَبُو النَّضْرِ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَكُمْ طَعَامٌ فَلْيُمْسِ…","ضعيف",[19,201,202,20,203,204],"حرمة المال","الاستئذان","آداب السفر","الضرورة",[19,20],2,0.2328,{"weightedTags":209,"matn":210,"coverage":211,"context":212},0.1866,0.0129,0.0333,0,"\u002Fahmed\u002F5-7671",{"limit":215,"candidateCount":216,"scoreVersion":217},5,400,"hybrid-60-25-10-5-v1"]